What Happens to Your Body When You Eat Papaya Regularly
Papaya |
Papaya (Carica papaya) is a tropical American fruit that is green when unripe and light or deep yellow-orange with orange or red juicy flesh when ripe.1 Papayas are high in vitamins, minerals, and other beneficial substances.
Papaya has been used in folk medicine to treat several health concerns, including gastrointestinal (GI) and skin problems, and is an interest to the pharmaceutical industry for its potential health benefits.
Papaya Benefits for Specific Conditions and Overall Health
Three of the main benefits of papaya are that it is:
High in nutrition
Low in cost
Potentially useful for disease care and prevention
The fruit, leaves, stems, seeds, and other plant parts of papaya contain substances that are known to have health benefits. The fruits possess a large proportion of
Bioactive substances
Minerals (macro and micro)
Phytochemicals, such as enzymes (in the papaya's latex), alkaloids (in leaves), phenolic compounds (in pulp and leaves), and carotenoid compounds and glucosinolates (in pulp and seeds)
Secondary metabolites
Vitamins
The alkaloids and flavonoids found in several parts of the plant have antimicrobial and medicinal properties.1 Papain, an enzyme found in papaya latex, is used in medicinal products for health problems such as skin rashes, kidney problems, digestive disorders, and certain infections such as ringworm.
Papaya pulp from ripe fruit may help with:
Clearing mucus/congestion from the airway
Gas
Prevention against conditions such as dystentery and skin conditions (like psoriasis and ringworm)
Relieving fluid buildup
Sedation
Unripe papaya may help with:
Erectile dysfunction
Menstrual irregularities
Ulcers
Papaya Benefits in Traditional Medicine
While it is not a substitute for medicine, papaya is believed to have pharmaceutical properties and is used in folk medicine to treat some health conditions.
Koul B, Pudhuvai B, Sharma C, et al. Carica papaya l. : A tropical fruit with benefits beyond the tropics. Diversity. 2022;14(8):683. doi:10.3390/d14080683
Papaya pulp is used in African hospitals for burn and wound care.1 Papaya latex may be applied topically to treat burns.
Properties found in various parts of the papaya plant are being researched for their potential benefits in treating or preventing medical conditions such as:
Anemia
Cardiovascular diseases (from antioxidants in papaya)
Certain cancers (in combination with traditional treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation)
Certain infections
Dandruff
Dengue fever
Diarrhea
Growth-related problems
High blood sugar2
High cholesterol
Low platelet count
Malaria
Prevention of blindness in children
Sickle cell anemia
Snake bites
Tuberculosis
Whooping cough (pertussis)
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